“ an aspiration done with a needle, you can feel pain at the site, you might have some bleeding and there’s risk of rupture of membranes.”ĬVS also takes place earlier in pregnancy than an amnio, usually between 10 weeks pregnant and 13 weeks pregnant. Carla Williams (MD, FACOG) to compare the risks of a CVS test versus amniocentesis. CVS, however, tests a small sample of tissue from the placenta and can be performed either through the abdomen or via the vagina using a catheter. An amnio tests a small sample of amniotic fluid via a needle inserted into the abdomen. CVS TestĪmniocentesis and chorionic villus sampling (CVS) are both prenatal diagnostic tests, but there are a few major differences. ![]() In certain instances, it can also be done later in the third trimester. ![]() When is an Amniocentesis Performed?Īmniocentesis is most often performed between 15 weeks pregnant and 20 weeks pregnant. It’s also a way to check your baby’s lung development in instances where premature birth may be imminent. An amnio tests the amniotic fluid, which contains your baby’s genetic material, for chromosomal abnormalities such as Down Syndrome or Turner Syndrome, neural tube defects like spina bifida and genetic disorders such as cystic fibrosis, among many other things. The purpose of the amniocentesis test, also called an amnio, is to provide diagnostic information about the health of a baby. Many pregnant people may choose to undergo screening initially and proceed to diagnostic testing if there is a positive screening test or abnormalities on ultrasound.” What is the Purpose of the Amniocentesis Test? ![]() The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) recommends that “all pregnant people be offered both prenatal screening and prenatal diagnostic testing.”Īccording to ACOG, “The most common diagnostic test is amniocentesis, followed by chorionic villus sampling (CVS). What is Amniocentesis?Īmniocentesis is a prenatal diagnostic test in which a needle is used to take amniotic fluid out of the uterus for testing. We’re walking you through the amniocentesis from start to finish: what it is and what it tests for, why you might want one, how it’s performed and what the risks are. Whether your doctor has recommended the test or you’re seeking knowledge on your own, the information, statistics and myths surrounding this prenatal diagnostic test can feel a bit overwhelming. Making the decision to get an amniocentesis can be a big one.
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